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Christian Hjort

Christian Hjort

Professor emeritus

Christian Hjort

Holocene glacial history and sea level changes on James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula

Författare

  • Christian Hjort
  • Ólafur Ingólfsson
  • Per Möller
  • J M Lirio

Summary, in English

A reconstruction of deglaciation and associated sea-level changes on northern James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula, based on lithostratigraphical and geomorphological studies, shows that the initial deglaciation of presently ice-free areas occurred slightly before 7400 14C yr BP. Sea-level in connection with the deglaciation was around 30 m a.s.l. A glacier readvance in Brandy Bay, of at least 7 km, with the initial 3 km over land, reached a position off the present coast at ca. 4600 yr BP. The culmination of the advance was of short duration, and by 4300 yr BP the coastal lowlands again were ice-free. A distinct marine level at 16–18 m a.s.l. was contemporaneous with or slightly post-dates the Brandy Bay advance, thus indicating the relative sea-level around 4600–4500 yr BP. Our results from James Ross Island confirm that over large areas in this part of Antarctica the last deglaciation occurred late.

Avdelning/ar

  • Kvartärgeologi

Publiceringsår

1997

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

259-273

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Journal of Quaternary Science

Volym

12

Issue

4

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

John Wiley & Sons Inc.

Ämne

  • Geology

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1099-1417